The Great Chain of Being

The Great Chain of Being arranges created beings according to their natures within the order of creation. Together with the Three Realms of Reality, it provides a simple map of creation, showing how God, angels, and the natural world relate to one another.

The Great Chain is not a measure of dignity or importance, for every creature is good because it is created by God. Rather, it illustrates that different kinds of beings possess different characteristics according to their natures. As we ascend the hierarchy of life, each higher form of life retains the characteristics of those below it while adding new ones proper to its own nature. This ordered progression prepares us to better understand the unique place of the human person within creation.

Chart of the Great Chain of Being

BeingOriginNature
SUPERNATURAL REALM
God Uncreated Pure Spirit
PRETERNATURAL REALM
Angels & Demons Created Pure Spirit
NATURAL REALM
Man Created Spirit & Matter
Animal Created Spirit & Matter
Vegetation Created Spirit & Matter
Mineral Created Matter

Chart of the Characteristics of Natural Beings

ManAnimalVegetationMineral
Eternal SoulMortal SoulMortal SoulNo Soul
ReasonInstinctVegetative PowersNo Powers of Life
LocomotiveLocomotiveNot LocomotiveNot Locomotive
ReproductiveReproductiveReproductiveNot Reproductive
Can GrowCan GrowCan GrowCannot Grow
Assimilates NourishmentAssimilates NourishmentAssimilates NourishmentIncapable Of Assimilation

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Copyright © 2026 Patrick O’Donnell.
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Bearers of the Preborn Christ, Inc. is granted limited license for website publication only.
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